European Union, Trade Openness (Trade/GDP), %
Trade Openness (Trade/GDP) for the European Union. Yearly Figures, 2002 to 2030.
- Share: The Trade Openness (Trade/GDP) for the European Union was 97.9% in 2026.
- Level: Highest since 2023; still 10.4 percentage points below 2022 peak.
- Growth: The share is almost unchanged against a year earlier, within 0.8 percentage points.
| 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Value % | 90.5 | 92.5 | 93.4 | 87.7 | 95.2 | 108.2 | 99.5 | 95.7 | 97.0 | 97.9 |
| % Growth | +3.9% | +2.2% | +0.9% | −6.1% | +8.5% | +13.7% | −8.1% | −3.8% | +1.4% | +0.8% |
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